What is hydrogen and how is it obtained today?
Hydrogen is the most basic and lightest weight element on our periodic table. It is the most abundant element in the universe. Therefore, using this as a fuel or energy source means that we have an endless supply. Hydrogen is found in many chemicals we use every day. But unfortunately, the most common place we acquire hydrogen today is through fossil fuels. This doesn't have to be the case. First, we need to understand the three categories of obtaining hydrogen today, which are Grey, Blue and Green.
GREY HYDROGEN
Grey Hydrogen is the most common method of obtaining the element today. The latest estimates claim that at least 90% of hydrogen being used today is classified as Grey Hydrogen. This form of capture utilizes the hydrogen that already exists within fossil fuels. Therefore, it is captured from the fossil fuels we are extracting today. While this is an economical solution, there is no need to generate a demand for hydrogen produced from this method as it is still contributing to the carbon footprint of todays economy.
BLUE HYDROGEN
Blue Hydrogen is also extracted from fossil fuels. Notably through the process of steam methane reforming. The remaining carbon dioxide is then captured and stored. The reason for claiming this to be "blue" is giving it credit for not emitting any more carbon dioxide into the environment through its capturing process. This still promotes a demand for fossil fuels to obtain the element, however.
GREEN HYDROGEN
Green Hydrogen is captured strictly from renewable energy sources using electrolysis to split the atoms of water to produce oxygen and hydrogen. This renewable energy source could be wind, solar or other method of "green" energy. There are arguments to have a yellow hydrogen classified for only solar as well, but the focus for Brilliant POWER SYSTEMS will be on any renewable energy source. Brilliant POWER SYSTEMS has chosen to commit to the use of green hydrogen in order to promote a healthier planet for generations to come. Previously the cost associated with producing green energy was not practical when compared to the cheap cost of other energy sources. However, with fossil fuels fading in economical efficiencies and growing realization of them being far from environmentally practical, the ability to produce and utilize green hydrogen has become a viable and practical alternative.